5 Things New Pet Owners Should Do
Deciding to become a pet parent is a big decision. It’s important to carefully consider a variety of factors before bringing home your new friend.
1
Choose the Right Pet
The first step of responsible pet ownership is making sure you are able to care for a pet. Start by selecting a species and breeds that work for your lifestyle. Keep in mind that even small animals need time and attention. Check that your schedule and budget have room for any pet that you decide to bring home. If you work long hours, you may not be able to give your pet the attention he or she needs to be happy, healthy, and calm.
If you get an animal from a breeder, choose one that is responsible and reputable. Visit the premises, ask for referrals, check with breeder registries, and learn about your potential pet’s mom and dad.
2
Prepare to Bring Your Pet Home
How much prep work you have to do for your pet depends on the type of animal. Both puppy-proofing and kitty-proofing a home can be involved processes. For other animals, set up their habitats beforehand. For any pet, there will be a lot of supplies to buy. When shopping, check out reviews for different products. Reviews by veterinarians are particularly helpful, and you can also ask your vet for recommendations.
3
Feed a Healthy Diet
Choosing a pet food can be a difficult task. There are a wide variety of options, and a lot of information is available on the subject. Choose food with quality ingredients. Keep in mind that you can always change foods later if your pet does not do well on a particular diet. Ask the breeder or shelter what your pet currently eats. If you decide to switch to a different food, mix the new and old foods, gradually increasing the amount of the new food. As with other pet products, speak with your vet to make an informed decision.
4
Encourage Exercise
All pets need exercise. The amounts vary among species and breeds, but it is important to make sure your pet has enough space and stimulating activities to get enough exercise every day. Play with your pet to encourage physical activity. It will likely take trial and error to find the toys and games that your pet enjoys the most, but doing so is important for their health and well-being.
5
Create a Calm Environment
Data shows that pets help lower their owners' stress levels. Return the favor by creating a relaxing environment for your pet. For small animals, ensure they have everything they need in their habitat and that you keep it clean. If the animal requires temperature regulation, keep their home within the specified range. Cats and dogs also need the right environment for relaxation. You may need a special calming area that is quiet, comfortable, and has your pet’s favorite bed or blanket. Keep in mind that to keep an animal calm, humans should minimize their stress too. Your pet may be able to pick up on your anxiety.
Pets are wonderful companions, but it is important to be prepared before bringing one home. Make sure you choose the right pet and properly prepare.